Photo: Jud McCranie, aka Bubba73, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
The Altamaha Historic Scenic Byway follows GA 99 and U.S. 17 for 17 miles through McIntosh and Glynn counties and the city of Darien, from the Sapelo Island Visitor Center at Meridian to the historic Needwood Church and School. Along the way are Fort King George, the Butler Island and Hofwyl-Broadfield rice plantations, the Darien waterfront, sweeping salt marsh and live oaks draped in Spanish moss.
- Length17 miles
- RoadsGA 99, McIntosh Road, GA 25 Spur and U.S. 17
- FromSapelo Island Visitor Center, Meridian
- ToNeedwood Church and School
Coastal History Along the Way
The byway is a collage of coastal history: the Guale people and Spanish missionaries of the 1500s and 1600s, the British outpost at Fort King George, the Scottish Highlanders who founded Darien in 1736, and the rice and cotton planters who followed. Descendants of the enslaved Africans who built the 19th-century plantations still live in communities along the route, and the Gullah Geechee community of Hog Hammock endures on Sapelo Island.
Places to Visit
Sapelo Island Visitor Center
At Meridian, the start of the byway and the ferry dock for tours of Sapelo Island.
Fort King George
Built by the British in 1721, the oldest English fort remaining on Georgia’s coast, with a reconstructed blockhouse and museum.
Butler Island Plantation
Ruins of a famous rice plantation owned by Pierce Butler of Philadelphia. His wife, the English actress Fanny Kemble, described life here in her Journal of a Residence on a Georgian Plantation.
Hofwyl-Broadfield Plantation
A state historic site preserving a rice plantation, its house and grounds under the live oaks, just off U.S. 17 near the south end of the byway.
Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge
About 5,600 acres of maritime forest, salt marsh, freshwater marsh and beach, reached by boat.
Darien Waterfront
Shrimp boats, a riverside boardwalk and restaurants on the Darien River in one of Georgia’s oldest towns.
Directions
From I-95 Exit 58
Head east on GA 57, which becomes GA 99. The byway begins at the Sapelo Island Visitor Center and passes Ashantilly, Ridgeville, Carnigan and Meridian.
From I-95 Exit 49
Head east on GA 251, then turn right on U.S. 17. The byway begins where GA 99 meets U.S. 17.
Photos
Fort King GeorgeBuilt 1721
Butler IslandRice plantation ruins
Hofwyl-BroadfieldRice plantation historic site
Live Oak CanopyHofwyl-Broadfield trail
Photos via Wikimedia Commons: Bubba73 (Jud McCranie), CC BY-SA 3.0; Carmenleidel, CC BY-SA 4.0; Ebyabe, CC BY-SA 3.0; Ebyabe, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Sources we checked
Facts in this guide were checked in September 2026 against the agencies and operators that run these places:
- Georgia DOT, Altamaha Scenic Byway map (PDF)
- Georgia DOT scenic byways
- Fort King George State Historic Site
- Hofwyl-Broadfield Plantation State Historic Site
- Blackbeard Island National Wildlife Refuge
Spot something out of date? Email Contact@n-georgia.com and we’ll check it against the official source. Read how we research our guides.
Last updated: September 25, 2026